See companneiro on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "compañeiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "compañeiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "companheiro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"companna",
"companna#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āsios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āsios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"-eiro",
"-eiro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"companna",
"companna#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"-eiro",
"-eiro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "companna",
"4": "-eiro",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-āsijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂s(i)yós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-eiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"companneiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"companneiro\">\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "companna",
"4": "-eiro",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "companneiros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "companneira",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "companneiras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "companheiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "companheyro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumpanheiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "companneiros",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "companneira",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "companneiras",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "companneiro m (plural companneiros, feminine companneira, feminine plural companneiras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "companneira",
"fpl": "companneiras",
"pl": "companneiros"
},
"expansion": "companneiro m (plural companneiros, feminine companneira, feminine plural companneiras)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
133
],
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 116 (facsimile):",
"text": "Deſto uos quero contar.\nmiragre uerdadeiro. que quis\na uirgen moſtrar. gran poꝛ\nun mercadeiro. que aa feira\nmercar. con un ſeu compan\nneiro. de Salamanca foꝛa.\ncomo an de Coſtume.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "13th century, Alfonso X of Castile, [Anſur moniz muỹtouve grã peſar]; republished as Angelo Colocci, compiler, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Italy, c. 1525–1526, cantiga 482, page 76",
"roman": "falecer lha tedos ſeꝯ ꝯpanheyros",
"text": "E Sem eſto er foy el gaanhar mais\nCaos ſeus auoos p̄m̄os e ꝯprou fouce ſtũa\nEbreryrus e uilar de raes\nAr foy ꝯp̄r peꝛa ſſeu co^ꝛpe diz caño lhental\nDeuiuer pobre ea q̃ xa ſſy ffal",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion (someone with whom one spends time or keeps company)"
],
"id": "en-companneiro-roa-opt-noun-zpj1ohyo",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "companhon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "companneiro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "compañeiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "compañeiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "companheiro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"companna",
"companna#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āsios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āsios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"-eiro",
"-eiro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"companna",
"companna#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"-eiro",
"-eiro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "companna",
"4": "-eiro",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-āsijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂s(i)yós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-eiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"companneiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"companneiro\">\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "companna",
"4": "-eiro",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Galician-Portuguese companna\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-os?\nProto-Indo-European *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *-so-\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-āsijos\nProto-Italic *-āsios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nOld Galician-Portuguese -eiro\nOld Galician-Portuguese companneiro\nFrom companna + -eiro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "companneiros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "companneira",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "companneiras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "companheiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "companheyro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumpanheiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "companneiros",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "companneira",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "companneiras",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "companneiro m (plural companneiros, feminine companneira, feminine plural companneiras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "companneira",
"fpl": "companneiras",
"pl": "companneiros"
},
"expansion": "companneiro m (plural companneiros, feminine companneira, feminine plural companneiras)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Old Galician-Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
133
],
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 116 (facsimile):",
"text": "Deſto uos quero contar.\nmiragre uerdadeiro. que quis\na uirgen moſtrar. gran poꝛ\nun mercadeiro. que aa feira\nmercar. con un ſeu compan\nneiro. de Salamanca foꝛa.\ncomo an de Coſtume.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "13th century, Alfonso X of Castile, [Anſur moniz muỹtouve grã peſar]; republished as Angelo Colocci, compiler, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Italy, c. 1525–1526, cantiga 482, page 76",
"roman": "falecer lha tedos ſeꝯ ꝯpanheyros",
"text": "E Sem eſto er foy el gaanhar mais\nCaos ſeus auoos p̄m̄os e ꝯprou fouce ſtũa\nEbreryrus e uilar de raes\nAr foy ꝯp̄r peꝛa ſſeu co^ꝛpe diz caño lhental\nDeuiuer pobre ea q̃ xa ſſy ffal",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion (someone with whom one spends time or keeps company)"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "companhon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "companneiro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for companneiro meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.